JimmyToowong Posted July 31, 2011 Share Posted July 31, 2011 Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2009 Mar 1;73(3):679-84. Epub 2008 Oct 27. An eight-year experience of HDR brachytherapy boost for localized prostate cancer: biopsy and PSA outcome. Bachand F, Martin AG, Beaulieu L, Harel F, Vigneault E. Département de Radio-Oncologie, L'Hôtel-Dieu de Québec, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Québec, Centre de Recherche en Cancérologie de l'Université Laval, Québec, Canada. PURPOSE: To evaluate the biochemical recurrence-free survival (bRFS), the 2-year biopsy outcome and the prostate-specific antigen (PSA) bounce in patients with localized prostate cancer treated with an inversely planned high-dose-rate (HDR) brachytherapy boost. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Data were collected from 153 patients treated between 1999 and 2006 with external beam pelvic radiation followed by an HDR Ir-192 prostate boost. These patients were given a boost of 18 to 20 Gy using inverse-planning with simulated annealing (IPSA).We reviewed and analyzed all prostate-specific antigen levels and control biopsies. RESULTS: The median follow-up was 44 months (18-95 months). When categorized by risk of progression, 74.5% of patients presented an intermediate risk and 14.4% a high one. Prostate biopsies at 2 years posttreatment were negative in 86 of 94 patients (91.5%), whereas two biopsies were inconclusive. Biochemical control at 60 months was at 96% according to the American Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology and the Phoenix consensus definitions. A PSA bounce (PSA values of 2 ng/mL or more above nadir) was observed in 15 patients of 123 (9.8%). The median time to bounce was 15.2 months (interquartile range, 11.0-17.7) and the median bounce duration 18.7 months (interquartile range, 12.1-29). The estimate of overall survival at 60 months was 97.1% (95% CI, 91.6-103%). CONCLUSIONS: Considering that inverse planned HDR brachytherapy prostate boosts led to an excellent biochemical response, with a 2-year negative biopsy rate, we recommend a conservative approach in face of a PSA bounce even though it was observed in 10% of patients. PMID: 18963537 Forum: Primary hormone therapy Title: PSA bounce in HDR brachytherapy This extract can be found on http://PubMed.com, and is in the public domain. On PubMed.com there will be a link to the full paper (often $30, sometimes free). Any highlighting (except the title) is not by the author, but by Jim Marshall. Jim is not a doctor. This page was found on the Advanced Prostate Cancer Community for Australian men at http://advancedprost...lia.ipbhost.com. The link is hard to remember. An easier way to find it is to go to JimJimJimJim.com and click on Prostate. That's the word Jim four times, no spaces, followed by .com. If you need other help - to perhaps find someone to talk to or a local support group: Click on the Contact Jim button at http://JimJimJimJim.com. Link to comment Share on other sites More sharing options...
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